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Upper back exercise guide

Seated thoracic rotation

Turn the upper body gently. This guide covers the setup, suggested dose, muscles and body areas targeted, common mistakes, and a comfortable way to start a guided routine.

Seated thoracic rotation demonstration

Seated thoracic rotation
Follow the written steps and stay within a comfortable range.

Suggested dose

5 slow repetitions each side

Target area

Upper back

How to do Seated thoracic rotation

  1. 1Sit tall with feet flat and arms crossed loosely over your chest.
  2. 2Keep your hips facing forward as you rotate your upper body to one side.
  3. 3Return to the centre, then repeat on the other side.

Both sides: Complete one comfortable side, reset your position, then repeat on the other. Do not force both sides to match.

Open in guided player

Muscles and areas targeted

  • • thoracic spine
  • • rhomboids
  • • mid-back muscles

What it may help with

This movement may provide a gentle option for stiffness or load-related discomfort around the upper back. It does not diagnose or treat every cause.

Common mistakes

  • Forcing a painful range
  • Holding your breath

Make it easier

Rest your hands on your thighs and make a smaller turn.

Safety notes

Stop if symptoms worsen

Aim for a mild, controlled stretch or light effort around the upper back. Stop and seek appropriate advice if:

  • Pain becomes sharp, spreading, or stronger
  • New tingling, numbness, or weakness appears
  • You feel dizzy, faint, or short of breath

Do not use this exercise to delay care after a major injury or for severe, unexplained, or rapidly worsening symptoms.

Related routines

Exercise references

These sources inform the movement guidance. They do not constitute a clinical review of this page.